(Albatros) C.III @·AIRCRAFTUBE

  • Albatros C.III Albatros C.III
    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III
    Ltn Erwin Bohme
    Ltn Lademacher
    Kowai (Russie)
    1916
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    C.III - 1388-16
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    1388-16 - French captured
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III
  • Erwin Bohme<br>Ltn Lademacher<br>Kasta 10<br>Kavel (Russie)<br>Aug 1916 Erwin Bohme<br>Ltn Lademacher<br>Kasta 10<br>Kavel (Russie)<br>Aug 1916
    Erwin Bohme
    Ltn Lademacher
    Kasta 10
    Kavel (Russie)
    Aug 1916
  • Albatros C.III Albatros C.III
    Albatros C.III
  • Albatros C.III Albatros C.III
    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III
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    Uffz Lamle - Ltn d R Leitzow
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III - C.1376
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    Albatros C.III - 1917
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    Albatros C.III
    Ltn Scheffer
    1917
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III - OAW-built
  • Erwin Bohme<br>Ltn Lademacher<br>Kasta 10<br>Kavel (Russie)<br>08-1916 Erwin Bohme<br>Ltn Lademacher<br>Kasta 10<br>Kavel (Russie)<br>08-1916
    Erwin Bohme
    Ltn Lademacher
    Kasta 10
    Kavel (Russie)
    08-1916
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III
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    Albatros C.III - Turkish
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    Albatros C.III
    Ltn Scheffer
    von Richtoffen
    1917
  • Benz Bz.III Benz Bz.III
    Benz Bz.III
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    Albatros C.III - Pologne
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    von Richtoffen - 1917

Albatros C.III

The Albatros C.III was a German two-seat general-purpose biplane of World War I, built by Albatros Flugzeugwerke. The C.III was a refined version of the successful Albatros C.I and was eventually produced in greater numbers than any other C-type Albatros.

Use

The C.III was used in a wide variety of roles including observation, photo-reconnaissance, light bombing and bomber escort. Eighteen C.IIIs were delivered in August 1916 to Bulgaria. They were destroyed in 1920 in accordance with the Treaty of Neuilly-sur-Seine.

Construction

Like the Albatros C.I, the C.III was a popular aircraft with rugged construction and viceless handling. The most prominent difference between the two was the revised vertical stabilizer. The C.III had a lower, rounded tail compared to the large, triangular tail of the C.I, which gave the C.III greater agility. The power plant was either a 110 kW (150 hp) Benz Bz. III or a 120 kW (160 hp) Mercedes D.III inline engine and, like numerous other two-seaters used during the war (such as the British Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8 ) the cylinder head and exhaust manifold protruded above the front fuselage, limiting the pilot's forward visibility.

The observer, who occupied the rear cockpit, was armed with a single 7.92 mm (0.312 in) Parabellum MG14 machine gun. Some C.III aircraft were fitted with a gun synchronizer and a single forward-firing 7.92 mm (0.312 in) LMG 08/15 machine gun. The C.III could also carry a bomb load of up to 90 kg (200 lb) in a small internal bomb bay.

Between 1926 and 1927, two Mercedes D.III engined copies were built from saved parts and components of the destroyed aircraft by the Bulgarian state aircraft workshops as the DAR 2 for use as trainers.

Operators

  • Bulgaria : Bulgarian Air Force.
  • Finland : Finnish Air Force.
  • German Empire : Luftstreitkrafte.
  • Latvia : Latvian Air Force.
  • Lithuania : Lithuanian Air Force.
  • Poland : Polish Air Force.
  • Turkey : Ottoman Air Force.

Variants

  • C.VI : about 300 mm (11.8 in) shorter and 20 kg (44 lb), with strengthened engine bearers to take a 180 hp (130 kW) Argus As III six-cylinder inline. Some 4% faster. Limited production.
  • W.2 : Seaplane variant with twin floats, modified Mercedes D.II istallation, revised cabane struttage and a much larger fin. Parabellum MG14 machine gun in observer's cockpit. One only, delivered June 1916.

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This text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
Source : Article Albatros C.III of Wikipedia ( authors )

Specifications (C.III)

  • Crew : two.
  • Length : 8 m (26 ft 3 in).
  • Height : 3.10 m (10 ft 2 in).
  • Wingspan : 11.69 m (38 ft 4 in).
  • Wing area : 36.91 m² (397 ft²).
  • Empty weight : 851 kg (1,876 lb).
  • Max. takeoff weight : 1,353 kg (2,983 lb).
  • Max. speed : 140 km/h (76 kn, 87 mph).
  • Service ceiling : 3,350 m (11,000 ft).
  • Endurance : 4 hours.
  • Powerplant :
    • Benz Bz.III, 112 kW (150 hp)
    • or Mercedes D.III liquid-cooled inline engine, 120 kW (160 hp).
  • Armament :
    • Guns : One 7.92 mm (.312 in) Parabellum MG14 machine gun in observer's cockpit and one 7.92 mm MG 08 in the nose.
    • Bombs : up to 200 lbs of bombs.

— — — = = — — —

This text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
Source : Article Albatros C.III of Wikipedia ( authors )
Albatros C.III : Your comments on this subject
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